Many economic panel and dynamic models, such as rational behavior and Euler equations, imply that the parameters of interest ...

The persuasion rate is a key parameter for measuring the causal effect of a directional message on influencing the ...

2024/25 childcare funding rates offer real-terms protection for the early years budget, with a boost to the funding top-up ...

The government’s recent ‘Get Britain Working’ white paper restated their ambitious target to get 80% of 16-64-year-olds into ...

France’s failed budget highlights fundamental challenges with public debt, slow growth, and the need for significant reforms.

We set out how air pollution (PM2.5) has changed across England and explore inequalities by ethnicity, income deprivation, ...

The prime minister’s rhetoric on housebuilding is welcome, but it won’t be enough without a complete overhaul of the planning ...

Paul has been director of the Institute for Fiscal Studies since 2011. He is a columnist for The Times, and is a regular contributor to other broadcast and print media. He is a visiting professor in ...

Use this interactive tool to explore how special educational needs prevalence, funding, and spending vary across local ...

The strategy is a missed opportunity to set out a long-term plan for growth-enhancing reforms to Scotland’s tax system. This ...

Education spending is the second-largest element of public service spending in the UK behind health, representing £116 billion in 2023-24 in today’s prices or about 4.4% of national income.

The persuasion rate is a key parameter for measuring the causal effect of a directional message on influencing the recipient’s behavior. Multivalued treatment is commonplace in applications. We ...