A 69-year-old Japanese woman with a post-hysterectomy status came to our primary care clinic. She presented with vaginal bleeding for the past 3 days which had developed after defecation. There was a ...

A patient with rheumatoid arthritis in her 30s who had a left knee that had been ankylosed for 10 years was treated with robotic-arm assisted total knee replacement (RA-TKR) and surgical release of ...

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Phenotypic plasticity refers to the ability of tumour cells to undergo molecular and phenotypic changes in response to microenvironmental stresses, genetic and epigenetic alterations, or ...

Gastric malignancy is one of the most common malignancies diagnosed worldwide. Over the past many decades, extensive research has been made into the risk factors, pathogenesis and prognosis of gastric ...

Cervical artery dissection (CAD) is a relatively common cause of stroke, particularly in young adults. Typical presentation includes headache, neck pain and neurological signs of ischaemic stroke.

Amyloidosis is a rare, multisystem disease that leads to deposition of misfolded proteins in various organs. This case report ...

A young man in his late 30s with a history of pulmonary tuberculosis presented with complaints of hoarseness of voice persisting for 6 months. Chest auscultation revealed diminished breath sounds over ...

Bodybuilders use anabolic-androgenic steroids to increase muscle mass, but abuse of these hormones has been related to cardiomyopathy in the past. A 60-year-old Caucasian male bodybuilder with medical ...

An 82-year-old man with a history of end-stage renal disease presented with progressively worsening confusion and somnolence for the past 4–5 days. The patient was diagnosed with herpes zoster by his ...

Benign airway stenosis often poses a therapeutic challenge and requires a multidisciplinary approach involving interventional pulmonologists and thoracic surgeons. We report the case of a man who ...